Structural And Cost Analysis Of Reinforced Concrete And Steel Framed Structures: A Comparative Study In Lefkoşa, North Cyprus

Authors

  • Hassan Idow Mohamed Civil Engineering Department, Near East University, Nicosia, North Cyprus
  • Shaghayegh Ostovar Ravari Civil Engineering Department, Near East University, Nicosia, North Cyprus
  • Rifat Resatoglu Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering 99138, Near East University, North Cyprus, Mersin 10, Turkey.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.38027/iccaua2023en0297

Keywords:

Cost estimation, steel structure, RC, construction material, response spectrum method, ETABS, SAP2000.

Abstract

The development of structural systems, materials, and analytical techniques have been used for designing different types of structures. Comparative studies of various buildings help identify the optimum choice depending on the project requirements and conditions. In this study, 8-story residential structures are designed in Lefkoşa, North Cyprus by steel and reinforced concrete frames with different load-resisting systems. Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete (ACI 318-19) and American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC-15th edition) are both followed and the response spectrum method (RSM) is employed while ETABS and SAP2000 are used for modeling and analyzing the structures. The results obtained are the base shear, story shear, displacement, axial forces, bending moments for selected columns, the quantity of steel, the quantity of concrete, and the quantity of formwork are compared for different structures. The result shows that the cost of steel structure is higher by around 13 % as compared to RC.

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Published

2023-06-16

How to Cite

Idow Mohamed, H., Ostovar Ravari, S., & Resatoglu, R. (2023). Structural And Cost Analysis Of Reinforced Concrete And Steel Framed Structures: A Comparative Study In Lefkoşa, North Cyprus. Proceedings of the International Conference of Contemporary Affairs in Architecture and Urbanism-ICCAUA, 6(1), 1179–1192. https://doi.org/10.38027/iccaua2023en0297